Symptoms of Low Blood Sugar

Post written by PHS Staff Writer on November 15, 2022
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Managing Low Blood Sugar Symptoms

Throughout the day, your blood sugar levels can naturally fluctuate. A level below 70 mg/dL is considered low blood sugar, requiring prompt action to elevate it. This is particularly common for patients with type 1 diabetes.

Recognizing the signs of low blood sugar is essential, as untreated low blood sugar can be life-threatening. Keep reading to identify the symptoms and causes of low blood sugar.

What Causes Low Blood Sugar?

There are several reasons you might experience low blood sugar, such as:

  • administering too much insulin
  • not consuming enough carbohydrates in proportion to your insulin dose
  • timing of insulin delivery
  • length and intensity of physical activities
  • alcohol consumption
  • proportion of protein, fiber, and fat in your diet
  • unexpected changes in daily routine
  • spending time at high altitudes
  • going through puberty
  • menstruation

Low Blood Sugar Symptoms Without Diabetes

Do people without diabetes experience low blood sugar levels? Yes, and here are some potential reasons:

  • medications
  • conditions affecting the pancreas, kidneys, or liver
  • metabolic issues
  • alcohol usage
  • digestive disorders

Low Blood Sugar Symptoms in Adults

Each body may react differently to low blood sugar. It’s crucial to recognize your own symptoms. Common symptoms among adults include:

  • rapid heartbeat
  • shaking
  • sweating
  • nervousness
  • anxiety
  • irritability or confusion
  • dizziness
  • hunger

Types of Low Blood Sugar

Nighttime Low Blood Sugar

Low blood sugar can occur at any time, including nighttime. Causes might include:

  • having an exhausting day
  • exercising right before bed
  • taking too much insulin
  • drinking alcohol at night

Severe Low Blood Sugar

Severe drops in blood sugar can lead to more serious symptoms, such as:

  • feeling weak
  • difficulty walking or seeing clearly
  • behavioral changes or confusion
  • seizures

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