New research indicates that HIV symptoms may vary between females and males.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 7,000 American women were diagnosed with HIV in the United States in 2018.
## **HIV Symptoms in Women**
There are certain complications unique to women. These may include gynecological health issues, a heightened risk of cervical cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and age-related concerns.
Additionally, other signs of HIV infection in women can include:
– Abnormal vaginal discharge
– Vaginal yeast infections
– Irregular menstrual cycles
– Mood changes
## **Common HIV Symptoms in Women**
**Menstrual Changes:** HIV may cause irregularities in your menstrual cycle. This could manifest as lighter or heavier bleeding, inconsistent cycles, and severe premenstrual syndrome. As the immune system weakens due to an increased viral load, hormonal changes can occur, leading to other health impacts for women.
**Pelvic Pain:** You may experience discomfort in the lower abdomen due to an infection in the uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes caused by HIV. Known as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), this condition can produce unusual vaginal discharge, fever, irregular periods, pain during sex, and abdominal pain.
**Vaginal Yeast Infections:** Women with HIV are more prone to frequent vaginal yeast infections, which can result in thick white discharge and pain during intercourse or urination.
## **Early HIV Symptoms in Women**
Early symptoms of HIV in women are generally similar to those in men. Typically, two to four weeks after exposure, you might exhibit flu-like symptoms as the body responds to the virus. These symptoms can last for several weeks.
Early HIV symptoms in women might include:
– Fatigue
– Fever
– Muscle aches
– Night sweats
– Rash
– Sore throat
– Swollen lymph nodes
Some individuals may not display early [HIV infection symptoms](https://prohealthsupporter.com/hiv-aids-symptoms/). Regardless, it is essential to get tested if you suspect you have been exposed to HIV. Knowing your status is crucial for early intervention and management.