# Bystolic vs Metoprolol: A Comparative Analysis
Beta blockers, a class of medications that inhibit the effects of adrenaline on the heart, are frequently prescribed for managing high [blood pressure](https://prohealthsupporter.com/blood-pressure-medications/), heart failure, and various cardiovascular ailments. In this article, we will examine two specific beta blockers, [Bystolic](https://prohealthsupporter.com/prescription-drugs/bystolic/) and Metoprolol, focusing on their key similarities and differences.
## What is Bystolic?
[Bystolic](https://prohealthsupporter.com/prescription-drugs/bystolic/) is a brand-name beta blocker featuring the active ingredient nebivolol. It functions by targeting the beta-1 receptors in the heart, consequently reducing both heart rate and the force of contractions. Primarily prescribed for high blood pressure, Bystolic is available in tablet form.
## What is Metoprolol?
Metoprolol is another well-known beta blocker, comprising either metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate as its active ingredient. Like Bystolic, Metoprolol works by blocking the beta-1 receptors in the heart, effectively lowering heart rate and contraction force. Metoprolol is used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and other cardiovascular conditions, and comes in multiple forms, such as tablets, injections, and extended-release capsules.
## Comparing Bystolic and Metoprolol
To thoroughly compare Bystolic and Metoprolol, we will evaluate their efficacy, safety profile, side effects, contraindications, precautions, and cost.
### Efficacy
Both medications are effective at reducing blood pressure and minimizing the risk of cardiovascular incidents. However, some studies indicate that Bystolic might excel in reducing blood pressure compared to Metoprolol.
### Safety
In terms of safety, both beta blockers share similar profiles. Nonetheless, Bystolic tends to cause fewer side effects like fatigue, dizziness, and sexual dysfunction. Metoprolol, on the other hand, may pose a higher risk of bronchospasm for patients with conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
### Contraindications and Precautions
Bystolic is contraindicated for patients with severe liver impairment. Meanwhile, Metoprolol should be cautiously used in patients with a history of heart failure. Both medications should be avoided by individuals with severe bradycardia or heart block.
### Cost
Generally, Bystolic is more expensive than Metoprolol. The average cost for a 30-day supply of [Bystolic](https://prohealthsupporter.com/prescription-drugs/bystolic/) 10mg tablets amounts to approximately $210.75. In contrast, a similar supply of Metoprolol tablets runs around $18.
Both Bystolic and Metoprolol are available in generic forms, which can offer significant savings.
## Bottom Line
In conclusion, Bystolic and Metoprolol are both potent beta blockers widely used to manage high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues. Although they share comparable efficacy and safety profiles, distinctions exist in their side effect spectrum, contraindications, precautions, and cost.
Your healthcare provider can provide personalized guidance and help you choose the medication best suited for your specific medical needs.